ABSTRACT Dental implants are the promising treatment option now available in dentistry to replace a missing tooth. The success and failure of an implant depend up on criteria like local factor, biological factors, factors influenced by clinician and implant related factors. Implant design and surface condition have a great influence on the Osseointegration. Researchers are going on to find out the best way to improve surface condition of an implant. This article reviews the literature of various current innovations on the implant surface treatments.