The process of globalization, the formation of new regional centers in the form of large agglomerations, growth points and special economic zones is leading to increased competition in attracting investment, highly skilled labor and promising infrastructure projects. At present, the study of the process of effective use of production capacity in the development of industry in the world's leading countries pays special attention to increasing the share of innovative components in production capacity, identifying factors influencing the priority development of new promising industries. In particular, the uneven distribution of economic resources in the regions and reducing their negative impact, optimizing interregional economic relations, the use of a cluster system in the establishment of mutually beneficial activities of various economic entities, increasing the share of innovative components in production capacity, priority development of new promising industries , significant research work is being carried out to identify the factors influencing the development of the industry, their rational use and purposeful regulation.