Abstract: The most important purpose of the work is to determine the role of socio-political lexicon in the lexical structure of Karakalpak Language, studying the lexical and semantic processes that taking place today and to analyze the common features and the peculiarities of the vocabulary of socio-political vocabulary with other lexical-semantic groups. In the article the influence of social factor of independence on the socio-political lexicon, the addition of a new meaning to the basic meaning of the word related to socio-political life, the expansion of the meaning of the word, polysemous state, the formation of new words by methaphorical and metonymic method are analyzed. The object of the article is the sociopolitical lexicon of new words created by polysemy, the metaphorical and metonymic method. The main subject of the research work are texts of “Erkin Karakalpakstan”, “Ustaz Joli” and other newspapers which had been published in the years of independence and Internet materials.