Online ISSN: 2515-8260

A prospective observational study of respiratory distress in neonate and its outcome in tertiary care hospital

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1Dr. Siddaling Chengty, 2Dr. Mohammed Yaseen, 3Dr. Mujumdar VG, 4Dr. Kancherla Karthik

Abstract

Respiratory distress is one of the most common reasons an infant is admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit. Fifteen percent of term infants and 29% of late preterm infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit develop significant respiratory morbidity; this is even higher for infants born before 34 weeks ‘gestation. Certain risk factors increase the likelihood of neonatal respiratory disease. Maximum admissions were on day 1 of life constituting 65.3%, followed by on 4 to 5 days old occupying 21.3%, 13.3% were among 2 to 3 days old In the present study majority were presented Transient tachypnea of new born constituting 40%, next common was Meconium aspiration syndrome occupying 18.6%, Birth asphyxia 17.3%, Respiratory distress syndrome13.3%, Neonatal sepsis 5.3%, Congenital heart disease2.6%, Congenital pneumonia and Congenital diaphragmatic hernia counts 1.3%

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