Online ISSN: 2515-8260

Keywords : Corneal Opacities


Analysis of outbreak of viral epidemic kerato-conjunctivitis in a teaching hospital

Dr.DVC Nagasree Dr.G.Sirisha, Dr. N.Laxmi, Dr. G.Swaroopa

European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2023, Volume 10, Issue 1, Pages 4899-4906

Because of seasonal increase of epidemic keratoconjunctivitis infecting several medical personnel and their family members medicalpersonnel need awareness of the disease. Simple hygienic measures can decrease the number of infected.
Methods: We have studied the EKS cases attending Ophthalmology OPD from December 2021 to June 2022.
Results: A total of 100 patients were studied. Equally prevalent in both males and females. Superficial punctate keratitis was seen in  three fourths of patients.  Conjunctivitis was seen in 26% and stromal infiltrates in 8%. Disease was unilateral in 83%. Overall complicationsoccured in 16%.Nummular keratitis in 10%,corneal opacities in 5% and uveitis in 1%.  Visual acuity disturbaces were seen in 16% of patients after  Visual acuity disturbaces were seen in 16% of patients after 4 weeks.
Conclusion: Epidermal keratoconjunctivitis occurs seasonally.Caused by adenovirus. Hygeinic measures can decrease the spread among medical personnel 

Analysis of outbreak of viral epidemic kerato-conjunctivitis in a teaching hospital

Dr.DVC Nagasree , Dr.G.Sirisha, Dr. N.Laxmi, Dr. G.Swaroopa

European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2022, Volume 9, Issue 7, Pages 7464-7471

Background : Because of seasonal increase of epidemic keratoconjunctivitis infecting several medical personnel and their family members medicalpersonnel need awareness of the disease. Simple hygienic measures can decrease the number of infected.
Methods: We have studied the EKS cases attending Ophthalmology OPD from December 2021 to June 2022.
Results: A total of 100 patients were studied. Equally prevalent in both males and females. Superficial punctate keratitis was seen in  three fourths of patients.  Conjunctivitis was seen in 26% and stromal infiltrates in 8%. Disease was unilateral in 83%. Overall complicationsoccured in 16%.Nummular keratitis in 10%,corneal opacities in 5% and uveitis in 1%.  Visual acuity disturbaces were seen in 16% of patients after  Visual acuity disturbaces were seen in 16% of patients after 4 weeks.
Conclusion: Epidermal keratoconjunctivitis occurs seasonally.Caused by adenovirus. Hygeinic measures can decrease the spread among medical personnel 

An epidemiological study on corneal opacities in the age group of 10-70 years at a tertiary care center in Telangana

Dr. Polimera Padmavathi, Dr. N. Haindavi, Dr. SVijaya Sree

European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2022, Volume 9, Issue 2, Pages 2742-2747

Context: A prospective epidemiological study on corneal opacities in the age group of 10-70 years with objectives as to study the distribution of corneal opacities according to age, gender, education, occupation, residence (urban/rural), laterality of the eye, socio-economic status and also to assess various modifiable epidemiological factors and find preventive measures.
Methods: This is an observational prospective study conducted on patients presenting with corneal opacities to the outpatient Department of Cornea and Trauma in Sarojini Devi Eye Hospital for a duration of 18 months from November 2018 to March 2020. Patients with corneal opacities in the age group of 10-70 years were included. Congenital causes of corneal opacities, patients with corneal opacities below 10 years and above 70 years, patients with nystagmus, patients with pterygium were excluded. All the patients were explained about the study and detailed history of the patient and detailed evaluation was done, the data was collected in terms of Cause, Age and Gender distribution, Literacy, Rural/Urban, Occupation, Socio-economic status, Laterality and statistical analysis was done.
Conclusion: Keratitis was the commonest cause of corneal opacity found in our study followed by trauma.