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Release Of Nickel And Chromium Ions From Orthodontic Wires Following The Use Of Teeth Whitening Mouthwashes: An Original Research

    Authors

    • Dr. Ramya Alla 1
    • Dr. Garlapati Yugandhar 2
    • Dr. Kolasani sirinivasa Rao 3
    • Dr. Aparna Kadiveti 4
    • Dr. Lakshmikar Reddy Obili Govindugari 5
    • Dr. Saritha Kattulapalle 6

    1 Assistant professor, Department of Orthodontics and dento facial orthopedics, Government dental college and hospital, Esi road, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh

    2 Principal and HOD, Department of Orthodontics and dento facial orthopedics, Government dental college and hospital, Esi road, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.

    3 Professor, Department of Orthodontics and dento facial orthopedics , Government dental college and hospital, Esi road, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh.

    4 Assistant professor, Department of Orthodontics and dento facial orthopedics, KIMS dental college and hospital, Chaitanya nagar, Amalapuram, East Godavari district, Andhra Pradesh

    5 Assistant professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dento facial Orthopedics, CKS teja institute of dental sciences and research, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh.

    6 Assistant professor, Department of prosthodontics, Narayana dental college and hospital, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh.

,

Document Type : Research Article

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Abstract

Aim: Purpose of our research is to study the release of nickel as well as chromium ions from orthodontic wires in patients who are using teeth whitening mouthwashes.Methodology: In vitro, experimental study was carried out on 50 orthodontic wires of same length of SS, and NiTi. The samples were immersed in Oral B and Listerine (20 each) for 1, 6, 24, and 168 h. 10 samples immersed in distilled water served as the control group. Atomic absorption spectroscopy served to compute the number of released ions.Results: Nickel ions were released from both wires at all time-points; the highest amount was in Listerine and the lowest in Oral B mouthwashes. The process of release of chromium from the SS wire was the same as that of nickel. However, the release trend in NiTi wires was not uniform.Conclusion: Listerine caused the highest release of ions. Oral B showed the lowest amount of ion release.

Keywords

  • Ions
  • nickel
  • Chromium
  • Mouthwash
  • Wire
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European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine
Volume 7, Issue 7
November 2020
Page 6540-6545
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  • Article View: 311
  • PDF Download: 439

APA

Alla, D. R., Yugandhar, D. G., Rao, D. K. S., Kadiveti, D. A., Govindugari, D. L. R. O., & Kattulapalle, D. S. (2021). Release Of Nickel And Chromium Ions From Orthodontic Wires Following The Use Of Teeth Whitening Mouthwashes: An Original Research. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(7), 6540-6545.

MLA

Dr. Ramya Alla; Dr. Garlapati Yugandhar; Dr. Kolasani sirinivasa Rao; Dr. Aparna Kadiveti; Dr. Lakshmikar Reddy Obili Govindugari; Dr. Saritha Kattulapalle. "Release Of Nickel And Chromium Ions From Orthodontic Wires Following The Use Of Teeth Whitening Mouthwashes: An Original Research". European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7, 7, 2021, 6540-6545.

HARVARD

Alla, D. R., Yugandhar, D. G., Rao, D. K. S., Kadiveti, D. A., Govindugari, D. L. R. O., Kattulapalle, D. S. (2021). 'Release Of Nickel And Chromium Ions From Orthodontic Wires Following The Use Of Teeth Whitening Mouthwashes: An Original Research', European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(7), pp. 6540-6545.

VANCOUVER

Alla, D. R., Yugandhar, D. G., Rao, D. K. S., Kadiveti, D. A., Govindugari, D. L. R. O., Kattulapalle, D. S. Release Of Nickel And Chromium Ions From Orthodontic Wires Following The Use Of Teeth Whitening Mouthwashes: An Original Research. European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 2021; 7(7): 6540-6545.

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